Volume 39 Issue 2
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Article Navigation >  Journal of Transport Information and Safety  > 2021  >  39(2): 9-18
WANG Renjie, ZHOU Xiaohong. A Review on Cognition and Evaluation of Traffic Signs on Expressways[J]. Journal of Transport Information and Safety, 2021, 39(2): 9-18. doi: 10.3963/j.jssn.1674-4861.2021.02.002
Citation: WANG Renjie, ZHOU Xiaohong. A Review on Cognition and Evaluation of Traffic Signs on Expressways[J]. Journal of Transport Information and Safety, 2021, 39(2): 9-18. doi: 10.3963/j.jssn.1674-4861.2021.02.002
shu

A Review on Cognition and Evaluation of Traffic Signs on Expressways

doi: 10.3963/j.jssn.1674-4861.2021.02.002

  • School of Economics and Management, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu 241000, Anhui, China

  • Received Date: 2020-11-24
    Abstract
  • Traffic signs, as the link of information exchange between highways and drivers, are an essential part of road traffic. At present, some achievements have been made in studying traffic signs, but there are still some shortcomings in some aspects. Therefore, this paper summarizes influencing factors of recognizing traffic signs. The analysis is performed from legibility, recognition rate, the understanding ability of drivers, and driver's driving level. The effectiveness evaluation is divided into quantitative analysis and qualitative and quantitative analysis. The results show that there are big differences between the expressways and urban roads, which should be considered to study the influencing factors of recognizing traffic signs. Since the amount of information contained in each sign varies, the information theory should be introduced to obtain an accurate threshold of information. In the future, the cross integration of different disciplines should be strengthened. The statistical probability model is combined with a cognitive model to establish a new cognitive model. The compensation strategy of driving and the range of sympathetic arousal will be the key directions. Traffic signs mostly appear in the form of combinations, so traffic sign groups should be studied in the future.

     

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